Open Access
2014 Bifurcation Analysis and Control of a Differential-Algebraic Predator-Prey Model with Allee Effect and Time Delay
Xue Zhang, Qing-ling Zhang
J. Appl. Math. 2014: 1-11 (2014). DOI: 10.1155/2014/107565

Abstract

This paper studies systematically a differential-algebraic prey-predator model with time delay and Allee effect. It shows that transcritical bifurcation appears when a variation of predator handling time is taken into account. This model also exhibits singular induced bifurcation as the economic revenue increases through zero, which causes impulsive phenomenon. It can be noted that the impulsive phenomenon can be much weaker by strengthening Allee effect in numerical simulation. On the other hand, at a critical value of time delay, the model undergoes a Hopf bifurcation; that is, the increase of time delay destabilizes the model and bifurcates into small amplitude periodic solution. Moreover, a state delayed feedback control method, which can be implemented by adjusting the harvesting effort for biological populations, is proposed to drive the differential-algebraic system to a steady state. Finally, by using Matlab software, numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the results.

Citation

Download Citation

Xue Zhang. Qing-ling Zhang. "Bifurcation Analysis and Control of a Differential-Algebraic Predator-Prey Model with Allee Effect and Time Delay." J. Appl. Math. 2014 1 - 11, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/107565

Information

Published: 2014
First available in Project Euclid: 2 March 2015

zbMATH: 07010544
MathSciNet: MR3178948
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1155/2014/107565

Rights: Copyright © 2014 Hindawi

Vol.2014 • 2014
Back to Top