Abstract
Let $X$ be a geometrically rational (or, more generally, separably rationally connected) variety over a finite field $K$. We prove that if $K$ is large enough, then $X$ contains many rational curves defined over $K$. As a consequence we prove that $R$-equivalence is trivial on $X$ if $K$ is large enough. These results imply the following conjecture of J.-L. Colliot-Thélène: Let $Y$ be a rationally connected variety over a number field $F$. For a prime $P$, let $Y_P$ denote the corresponding variety over the local field $F_P$. Then, for almost all primes $P$, the Chow group of 0-cycles on $Y_P$ is trivial and $R$-equivalence is trivial on $Y_P$.
Citation
János Kollár. Endre Szabó. "Rationally connected varieties over finite fields." Duke Math. J. 120 (2) 251 - 267, 1 November 2003. https://doi.org/10.1215/S0012-7094-03-12022-0
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