Abstract
The present paper is devoted to the investigation of noisy impacts on the dynamics of periodic ordinary differential equations (ODEs). To do so, we consider a family of stochastic differential equations resulting from a periodic ODE perturbed by small white noises, and study noise-vanishing behaviors of their “steady states” that are characterized by periodic probability solutions of the associated Fokker-Plank equations. By establishing noise-vanishing concentration estimates of periodic probability solutions, we prove that any limit measure of periodic probability solutions must be a periodically invariant measure of the ODE and that the global periodic attractor of a dissipative ODE is stable under general small noise perturbations. For local periodic attractors (resp. local periodic repellers), small noises are constructed to stabilize (resp. de-stabilize) them. Our study provides an elementary step towards the understanding of stochastic stability of periodic ODEs.
Citation
Min Ji. Weiwei Qi. Zhongwei Shen. Yingfei Yi. "Noise-vanishing concentration and limit behaviors of periodic probability solutions." Differential Integral Equations 33 (5/6) 273 - 322, May/June 2020. https://doi.org/10.57262/die/1589594454